无论是出国旅行还是商务出行，机场通关都是必经环节。掌握机场相关的高频词汇，能让你在海关问答、行李托运、突发状况时从容不迫!本文为你精选30个实用机场词汇，搭配场景例句和记忆技巧，助你一路畅通无阻!
基础流程
check-in /ˈtʃek ɪn/ n. 值机
例句：Online check-in saves time at the airport.(网上值机节省机场时间。)
boarding pass /ˈbɔːrdɪŋ pæs/ n. 登机牌
例句：Show your boarding pass and ID at the gate.(登机口需出示登机牌和身份证件。)
security check /sɪˈkjʊrəti tʃek/ n. 安检
展开剩余85%例句：Remove laptops during security check.(安检时需取出笔记本电脑。)
customs /ˈkʌstəmz/ n. 海关
例句：All passengers must go through customs.(所有旅客都必须通过海关。)
immigration /ˌɪmɪˈɡreɪʃn/ n. 边检
例句：The immigration officer checked my visa.(边检官员检查了我的签证。)
海关问答
declaration form /ˌdekləˈreɪʃn fɔːrm/ n. 申报表
例句：Fill out the customs declaration form honestly.(如实填写海关申报表。)
prohibited items /prəˈhɪbɪtɪd ˈaɪtəmz/ n. 违禁品
例句：Knives are prohibited items in carry-on luggage.(刀具是手提行李中的违禁品。)
duty-free /ˈduːti friː/ adj. 免税的
例句：She bought perfume at the duty-free shop.(她在免税店买了香水。)
visa /ˈviːzə/ n. 签证
例句：My tourist visa allows a 30-day stay.(我的旅游签证允许停留30天同花证券。)
passport control /ˈpæspɔːrt kənˈtroʊl/ n. 护照查验
例句：The line at passport control was very long.(护照查验的队伍很长。)
行李相关
carry-on /ˈkæri ɒn/ n. 随身行李
例句：My carry-on weighs 8kg.(我的随身行李重8公斤。)
checked luggage /tʃekt ˈlʌɡɪdʒ/ n. 托运行李
例句：My checked luggage hasn’t arrived yet.(我的托运行李还没到。)
baggage claim /ˈbæɡɪdʒ kleɪm/ n. 行李提取
例句：Go to baggage claim area after landing.(降落后前往行李提取区。)
delayed luggage /dɪˈleɪd ˈlʌɡɪdʒ/ n. 行李延误
例句：The airline compensated for my delayed luggage.(航空公司赔偿了我的行李延误。)
excess baggage /ɪkˈses ˈbæɡɪdʒ/ n. 超重行李
例句：I paid $50 for excess baggage.(超重行李费花了50美元。)
突发状况
missed connection /mɪst kəˈnekʃn/ n. 误转机
例句：Bad weather caused a missed connection.(恶劣天气导致误了转机。)
flight cancellation /flaɪt ˌkænsəˈleɪʃn/ n. 航班取消
例句：The airline notified me about the flight cancellation.(航空公司通知我航班取消。)
emergency exit /ɪˈmɜːrdʒənsi ˈeksɪt/ n. 紧急出口
例句：Locate the emergency exit before takeoff.(起飞前确认紧急出口位置。)
travel insurance /ˈtrævl ɪnˈʃʊrəns/ n. 旅行保险
例句：Travel insurance covers medical emergencies.(旅行保险涵盖医疗紧急情况。)
compensation /ˌkɒmpenˈseɪʃn/ n. 赔偿
例句：Passengers can claim compensation for delays.(乘客可因延误申请赔偿。)
机场设施
departure gate /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər ɡeɪt/ n. 登机口
例句：My departure gate changed to B12.(我的登机口改到了B12。)
transit lounge /ˈtrænzɪt laʊndʒ/ n. 中转休息室
例句：We waited in the transit lounge for 3 hours.(我们在中转休息室等了3小时。)
currency exchange /ˈkɜːrənsi ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/ n. 货币兑换
例句：The currency exchange rate here is unfavorable.(这里的汇率不划算。)
information desk /ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃn desk/ n. 问询处
例句：Ask about shuttle buses at the information desk.(去问询处咨询摆渡车信息。)
boarding announcement /ˈbɔːrdɪŋ əˈnaʊnsmənt/ n. 登机广播
例句：Listen carefully for boarding announcements.(注意听登机广播。)
考考你!
“违禁品”的英文是?
A. Prohibited items
B. Checked luggage
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